The impact of energy and air emissions in a changing economic structure: Input-output approach
Main Article Content
Abstract
Abstract. Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions are considered as one of the main sources of climate change. The problem recently arises when we want to identify which are the most caused to CO2 emission or even which are the most environmentally harmful sectors. This paper presents an attempt for trying to estimate air emission when changing economic structure. The methodology used in the study is based on Miyazawa’s concept of the inter-relational income multiplier, it was designed to analyse the structure of income distribution by final demands in the standard Leontief’s system.
Keywords: Vietnam, input-output analysis, CO2 emission, economic structure.
References
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GSO (2008), The input-output table of Vietnam, 2007. Statistics publish house, Hanoi.
[2] Bui Trinh, Nguyen Van Huan, An integrated framework for multi-purposes socio-economic analysis based on Input-output model. Working paper,csdp.vn/.../Economic_evironmental%20linkage_Bui_Nguyen%5B1%5D.doc.
[3] Stone, R. A. (1961), Input-Output Accounts and National Accounts. Paris, Organization for European Economic Cooperation.
[4] Pyatt, Graham and Alan R. Rose. (1977), Social Accounting for Development Planning With Special Reference to Sri Lanka. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[5] Batey P. W. J. & Madden M. (1983), The Modelling of Demographic-economic Change within the Context of Regional Decline: Analytical Procedures and Empirical Results, Socio-Economic Plan, Vol.17, No. 5, pp.315-328.
[6] Miyazawa Kenichi (1976), Input-Output Analysis and Structure of Income Distribution. Heidelberg Springer-Verlag.
[7] EarthTrends (2005), Carbon Dioxide Emissions by Economic Sector 2005. International Energy Agency (IEA). Available on internet:http://earthtrends.wri.org/pdf_library/data_tables/cli2_2005.pdf.
[8] Sonis, M. and G.J.D. Hewings, (1993), Hierarchies of Regronal Sub Structures and their Multipliers within Input-Output Systems: Miyazawa Revisited. Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics 34, pp. 33-4.
GSO (2008), The input-output table of Vietnam, 2007. Statistics publish house, Hanoi.