Trần Quốc Bình, Phạm Thị Thanh Thủy, Nguyễn Thị Hồng Hạnh, Nguyễn Sĩ Thọ

Main Article Content

Abstract

Abstract: The effectiveness of a land use planning (LUP) system depends largely on its transparency. In this context, the Vietnamese LUP system is often being criticized for the insignificant participation of the local community in developing and implementing land use plans. To cope with this problem, the authors have developed a LUP WebGIS system to provide a government-to-citizen communication channel and enhance active participation of the local community in LUP. Based on an open source platform (PostgreSQL/PostGIS, MapServer, pMapper, and Apache), the LUP WebGIS system allows the citizens to browse LUP and cadastral data, make and view feedbacks and proposals to LUP plans, exchange messages with governmental staff and other citizens, etc. The system was tested in Đông Anh District, Hanoi City and achieved positive results, though some modifications are required to better suit to the needs of the citizens.

Keywords: Land use planning; WebGIS; Public participation; Open source software; Đông Anh District.

References

[1] Nor Sallehi Kassim, Geographical information system in land use planning: direction and implementation, Federal Department of Town and Country Planning, Peninsular Malaysia, 2005, 19 pp.
[2] Diaz P., Parapar J., Tourino J. et al., Web-GIS based system for the management of objections to a comprehensive municipal land use plan, Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Politics and Information Systems, Technologies and Applications, PISTA 2009, Orlando (USA), pp.145-150.
[3] Balram S., Dragicevic S., Modeling collaborative GIS processes using soft systems theory, UML and object oriented design, Transactions in GIS, 10(2), 2006, pp. 199-218.
[4] Mikkonen K., Alppi S., Web-based GIS to support citizen interaction in land use planning, 23rd Annual ESRI International User Conference, San Diego, California, USA, July 7-11, 2003.
[5] Tarig A. Ali, Development of a collaborative web-based GIS environment for coastal land use planning, ASPRS 2008 Annual Conference, Portland, Oregon, USA, April 28 - May 2, 2008.
[6] He-Bing Zhang, Xiao-Hu Zhang, Gang Li, The design and development of land use planning management information system at city level, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Computer Science and Computational Technology (ISCSCT '10), Jiaozuo, P. R. China, 2010, pp. 200-203.
[7] Hualong Zhao, Urban planning management information system based on GIS, Proceedings of the 2009 International Symposium on Web Information Systems and Applications (WISA’09), Nanchang, China, May 2009, pp. 76-79.
[8] Vietnam Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MoNRE), Circular 17/2010/BTNMT dated 04/10/2010 on technical regulation of cadastral data standard, Hanoi, 2010, pp. 44-115 (in Vietnamese).
[9] Trần Quốc Bình, Feasibility of open source GIS software for developing land information systems, Proceedings of the 10th International Conference of the Association of South-East Asia Geographers, Hanoi, November 23-26, 2010, pp. 351-362 (in Vietnamese).
[10] People Committee of Dong Anh District, Report on land use planning until 2020 year and 5-year land use plan (2011-2015) of Dong Anh District, Hanoi City, Hanoi, 2011, 121 pp. (in Vietnamese).
[11] People Committee of Hanoi City, Report on land use planning until 2020 year and 5-year land use plan (2011-2015) of Hanoi City, Hanoi, 2012, 179 pp. (in Vietnamese).