Holocene Sedimentary Environment in HP1 Core at Duong Kinh, Haiphong
Main Article Content
Abstract
Holocene environment change in Haiphong coastal area was reconstructed based on diatom and grain-size analysis in the HP1 core at Duong Kinh, Haiphong. 52 diatom species were identified and divided in five diatom ecozones by changing of four diatom groups including marine planktonic, brackish planktonic, brackish benthic and freshwater one. The sedimentary environment at the Haiphong coastal area was estuary- bay condition in the Flandrian trangression (Z1, Z2 and Z3 Unit). Deltaic environment changed from prodelta (Z4), delta front (Z5) to delta plain (Z6 and Z7) corresponding to the Flandrian regression.
Keywords:
Haiphong coastal area, diatom, grain-size, Flandrian trangression, Holocene.
References
[1] Tran Nghi, Ngo Quang Toan, Do Thi Van Thanh, Nguyen Dinh Minh, Nguyen Van Vuong, Quaternary sedimentation of the principal deltas of Vietnam, Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences 6 (1991) 103-110. https://doi.org/10. 1016/0743-9547(91)90101-3
[2] Thi Kim Oanh Ta, Van Lap Nguyen, Masaaki Tateishi, Iwao Kobayashi, Yoshiki Saito, Toshio Nakamura, Sediment facies and Late Holocene progradation of the Mekong delta in Bentre province, southern Vietnam: an example of evolution from a tide-dominated to a tide- and wave-dominated delta, Sedimentary Geology 152 (2002) 313-325. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0037-0738(02)00098-2
[3] Kazuaki Hori, Susumu Tanabe, Yoshiki Saito, Shigeko Haruyama, Viet Nguyen, Akihisa Kitamura, Delta initiation and Holocene sea-level change: example from the Song Hong (Red River) delta, Vietnam, Sedimentary Geology 164 (2004) 237-249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2003.10.008
[4] Nguyen Thi Hong Lieu, PhD thesis: Holocene evolution of the central Red River delta, northern Vietnam lithological and mineralogical investigations, Dissertation in fulfillment of the academic grade doctor rerum naturalium, Germany, 2006.
[5] Dinh Van Thuan, Nguyen Dich Dy, Nguyen Bao Khanh, The characteristics of the distribution of mangrove vegetation in Holocene sediments in coastal delta of Vietnam,Vietnam journal of Earth sciences 18(2) (1996) 96-98 (in Vienamese).
[6] M.R. McQuoid, K. Nordberg, The diatom Paralia sulcata as an environmental indicator species in coastal sediments, Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 56 (2003) 339-354. https://doi.org/10. 1016/S0272-7714(02)00187-7
[7] Dinh Van Thuan, Nguyen Dich Dy, Mangrove development in relation to transgression and regression times in Quaternary at the Cuu Long Delta,Vietnam journal of Earth sciences 22(2)(2004) 120-126 (in Vienamese).
[8] Nguyen Thuy Duong, Disertation: Palaeoecology of the Red River delta in the Holocene: A palynotological approach, Germany, 2006.
[9] Doan Dinh Lam, W.E. Boyd, Holocene coastal stratigraphy and the Sedimentary development of the Hai Phong area of the Bac Bo Plain (Red River Delta), Vietnam, Australian Geographer 34:2 (2003) 177-194. https://doi.org/10.1080/0004918 0301737
[10] Y. Zong, W.W.-S. Yim, F. Yu b, G. Huang, Late Quaternary environmental change in the Pearl River mouth region, China, Quaternary International 206 (2009) 35-45. https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.quaint.2008.10.012.
[11] Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc, Dao Thi Mien, Vu Van Ha, Diatomeae and paleoecological significant in the Holocene and surface sediment at the River mouth of the Tien river,Jounal of Science and Technology, 48 (2A) (2010) 856-866 (in Vienamese).
[12] Z. Xue, J.P. Liu, D. DeMaster, Nguyen Van Lap, Ta Thi Kim Oanh, Late Holocene Evolution of the Mekong Subaqueous Delta, Southern Vietnam, Marine Geology 269 (2010) 46-60. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.margeo.2009.12.005
[13] Nguyen Van Lap, Ta Thi Kim Oanh, Y. Saito, Early Holocene initiation of the Mekong River delta, Vietnam, and the response to Holocene sea-level changes detected from DT1 core analyses, Sedimentary Geology 230 (2010) 146-155.https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2010.07.006
[14] Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc, Doan Dinh Lam, Diatom Responses to Holocene Environmental Changes in the Tiền Delta- Mekong River System, VNU Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences 29 (3)(2013) 14-25. https://js.vnu.edu.vn/EES/article/ view/1101
[15] A.A. Kakroodi, S.A.G. Leroy, S.B. Kroonenberg, H.A.K. Lahijani, H. Alimohammadian, I. Boomer, A. Goorabi, Late Pleistocene and Holocene sea-level change and coastal paleoenvironment evolution along the Iranian Caspian shore, Marine Geology 361 (2015) 111-125. https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.margeo.2014.12.007
[16] Tran Duc Thanh, Holocene stratigraphy and the structure of intertidal flats in the Hai Phong coastal area, Vietnam Journal of Earth Sciences 27(3) (1999) 197-206 (in Vietnamese).
[17] S. Tanabe, Y. Saito, Vu Quang Lan, J.J. Hanebuth, A. Kitamura, Holocene evolution of Song Hong (Red River) delta system, northern Vietnam, Sedimentary Geology 187 (2006) 29-61. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2005.12.004
[18] Doan Dinh Lam, Delta lobes of the Red River Delta, Vietnam Journal of Geology A/308 (2008) 59-67 (in Vietnamese).
[19] Ayako Funabiki, Shigeko Haruyama, Nguyen Van Quy, Pham Van Hai, Dinh Hung Thai, Holocene delta plain development in the Song Hong (Red river) delta Vietnam, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 30 (2007) 518-529. https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.jseaes.2006.11.013
[20] Yongqiang Zong, Andrew C. Kemp, Jeremy M. Lloyd, Guangqing Huang, Diatoms from the Pearl River estuary, China and their suitability as water salinity indicators for coastal environments, Marine micropaleontology 75 (2010) 38-49. https: //doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2010.02.004
[21] Yeu Huang, Hui Jiang, Michael Sarnthein, Karen Luise Knudsen, Dongling Li, Diatom response to changes in paleoenvironments of the northern South China Sea during the last 15000 years, Marine Micropaleontology 72(2009) 99-109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2009.04.003.
[22] Caroline Marie B. Jaraula, Fernando P. Siringan, Ralf Klingel, Hiroshi Sato, Yusuke Yokoyama, Records and causes of Holocene salinity shifts in Laguna de Bay, Philippines, Quaternary International 349 (2014) 207-220. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.quaint.2014.08.048
[23] Dongyan Liu, Lixue Liu, Baoping Di, Yujue Wang, Yanna Wang, Paleoenvironmental analyses of surface sediments from the Bohai Sea, China, using diatoms and silicoflagellates, Marine Micropaleontology 114 (2015) 46-54. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2014.11.002
[24] Ji-Hoon Park, Sangheon Yi, Hyundok Oh, Bin Xue, Holocene shoreline displacement on the Gungnam Plain, Buyeo, near the central west coast of South Korea inferred from diatom assemblages, Quaternary International 384 (2015) 129-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2015.04.046
[25] Yoshiki Sato, Hiromi Matsuoka, Makoto Okamura, Kaoru Kashima, Late Holocene environmental changes of coastal lagoon inferred from a fossil diatom analysis of sediment core from Lake Hamana, central Japan, Quaternary International 397 (2016) 317-329. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.quaint.2015.06.006
[26] Ikuko Tnaka, Masayuki Hyodo, Yusuke Ueno, Ikuko Kitaba, Hiroshi Sato, High-resolution diatom record of paleoceanographic variations across the Early-Middle Pleistocene boundary in the Chiba Section, central Japan, Quatery international 455 (2017) 141-148. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.quaint.2017.08.017
[27] Dao Thi Mien, Le Van Vo, Nguyen Ngoc, Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc, Holocene microfossils (Diatoms and Foraminifers) and theirs sedimentary conditions in the Thanh Hoa plain,Vietnam Journal of Earth Sciences23(1) (2001) 33-41 (in Vietnamese). https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-7187/23/1/11308
[28] Dao Thi Mien, Nguyen Ngoc, Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc, Significance of diatom complexes in the determination of sediment origin at the end of Midde Holocene – late Holocene some coastal delta of Vietnam,Journal of Geology 295 (2006) 1-14 (in Vietnamese).
[29] Juliane Fenner, Late Cretaceous to Oligocene planktic diatoms. InHans M. Bolli, John B. Saunders, Katharina Perch-Nielsen, Plankton Stratigraphy, Cambridge University Press,1989, 713-762.
[30] Жузе, Атлас микроорганизмов в донных осадках (диатомеи, радиоларии, силикофлигелляты, кокколиты), М. "Наука", 1977г.
[31] F.E. Round, R.M. Crawford, D.G. Mann, The Diatoms: biology and morphology of genera, Cambridge University press, 1990.
[32] Truong Ngoc An, Classification of marine phytoplankton in Vietnam, Science and Technology Publishing, Hanoi, 1993.
[33] G.R. Hasle, E.E. Syvertsen, Marine diatoms 34, In Carmelo R. Tomas et al., Identifying Marine phytoplankton, Acadamic press, 1996.
[34] S.R. Stidolph, F.A.S. Sterrenburg, K.E.L. Smith, A. Kraberg, Stuart R, Stidolph Diatom Atlas, U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2012 2012-1163, 199 , available at In http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/
2012/1163/.
[35] Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc, PhD thesis:Stratigraphy and sedimentary environment of Holocene along Tien river coast, VNU University of Science,2015 (in Vietnamese).
[36] J.M. Palmer, W.H. Abbott, Diatom as indicators of sea-level change. In book: Sea-level research a manual for the collection and evaluation of data, Spinger, p. 457-487. 1986.
[37] S. Juggins,C2 Version 1.5 User guide, Software for ecological and palaeoecological data analysis and visualisation, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK, 2007.
[38] Tran Nghi, Sedimentology,Vietnam National University Press, Hanoi, 1999 (in Vietnamese).
[39] Gary Nichols, Sedimentology and stratigraphy, Second edition, Blackwell Publishing, 2009.
[40] Ta Hoa Phuong, Paleontology, Vietnam National University Press, Hanoi, 2003 (in Vietnamese).
[41] Nguyen Thuy Duong, 2016, Paleoecology, in Tong Duy Thanh, Mai Trong Nhuan, Tran Nghi (Eds), Encyclopedia of Geology, Vietnam National University Press, Hanoi, pp76-77 (in Vietnamese).
[42] W.S. Wyss, Yima, J. Li, Diatom preservation in an inner continental shelf borehole from the South China Sea, J. of Asian Earth Sciences 18 (2000) 471-488. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1367-9120(99) 00079-6
[43] Pauline SnoeijS, Kaarina Weckström, Diatoms and environmental change in large brackish-water ecosystems (in book The Diatoms Applications for the Environmental and Earth Sciences (Second Edition), Edited by John P. Smol Eugene F. Stoermer, Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York, 2010.
[44] Vu Van Loi, PhD thesis: Research on characteristic and distribution of the Holocene sediments in the coastal areas of Haiphong city for infrastructure development, 2017 (in Vietnamese).
[45] M. Gomes, M.S. Humphries, K.L. Kirsten, A.N. Green, J.M. Finch, A.M. Lecea, Diatom-inferred hydrological changes and Holocene geomorphic transitioning of Africa’s largest estuarine system, Lake St Lucia, Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 192 (2017) 170-180. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ecss.2017.03.030
[46] Haixian Xiong, Yongquiang Zong, Peng Quian, Guangqing Huang, Shuqing Fu, Holocene sea level histofy of the northern coast of South China Sea, Quaternary Science Reviews 194 (2018) 12-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.06.022.
[2] Thi Kim Oanh Ta, Van Lap Nguyen, Masaaki Tateishi, Iwao Kobayashi, Yoshiki Saito, Toshio Nakamura, Sediment facies and Late Holocene progradation of the Mekong delta in Bentre province, southern Vietnam: an example of evolution from a tide-dominated to a tide- and wave-dominated delta, Sedimentary Geology 152 (2002) 313-325. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0037-0738(02)00098-2
[3] Kazuaki Hori, Susumu Tanabe, Yoshiki Saito, Shigeko Haruyama, Viet Nguyen, Akihisa Kitamura, Delta initiation and Holocene sea-level change: example from the Song Hong (Red River) delta, Vietnam, Sedimentary Geology 164 (2004) 237-249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2003.10.008
[4] Nguyen Thi Hong Lieu, PhD thesis: Holocene evolution of the central Red River delta, northern Vietnam lithological and mineralogical investigations, Dissertation in fulfillment of the academic grade doctor rerum naturalium, Germany, 2006.
[5] Dinh Van Thuan, Nguyen Dich Dy, Nguyen Bao Khanh, The characteristics of the distribution of mangrove vegetation in Holocene sediments in coastal delta of Vietnam,Vietnam journal of Earth sciences 18(2) (1996) 96-98 (in Vienamese).
[6] M.R. McQuoid, K. Nordberg, The diatom Paralia sulcata as an environmental indicator species in coastal sediments, Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 56 (2003) 339-354. https://doi.org/10. 1016/S0272-7714(02)00187-7
[7] Dinh Van Thuan, Nguyen Dich Dy, Mangrove development in relation to transgression and regression times in Quaternary at the Cuu Long Delta,Vietnam journal of Earth sciences 22(2)(2004) 120-126 (in Vienamese).
[8] Nguyen Thuy Duong, Disertation: Palaeoecology of the Red River delta in the Holocene: A palynotological approach, Germany, 2006.
[9] Doan Dinh Lam, W.E. Boyd, Holocene coastal stratigraphy and the Sedimentary development of the Hai Phong area of the Bac Bo Plain (Red River Delta), Vietnam, Australian Geographer 34:2 (2003) 177-194. https://doi.org/10.1080/0004918 0301737
[10] Y. Zong, W.W.-S. Yim, F. Yu b, G. Huang, Late Quaternary environmental change in the Pearl River mouth region, China, Quaternary International 206 (2009) 35-45. https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.quaint.2008.10.012.
[11] Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc, Dao Thi Mien, Vu Van Ha, Diatomeae and paleoecological significant in the Holocene and surface sediment at the River mouth of the Tien river,Jounal of Science and Technology, 48 (2A) (2010) 856-866 (in Vienamese).
[12] Z. Xue, J.P. Liu, D. DeMaster, Nguyen Van Lap, Ta Thi Kim Oanh, Late Holocene Evolution of the Mekong Subaqueous Delta, Southern Vietnam, Marine Geology 269 (2010) 46-60. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.margeo.2009.12.005
[13] Nguyen Van Lap, Ta Thi Kim Oanh, Y. Saito, Early Holocene initiation of the Mekong River delta, Vietnam, and the response to Holocene sea-level changes detected from DT1 core analyses, Sedimentary Geology 230 (2010) 146-155.https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2010.07.006
[14] Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc, Doan Dinh Lam, Diatom Responses to Holocene Environmental Changes in the Tiền Delta- Mekong River System, VNU Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences 29 (3)(2013) 14-25. https://js.vnu.edu.vn/EES/article/ view/1101
[15] A.A. Kakroodi, S.A.G. Leroy, S.B. Kroonenberg, H.A.K. Lahijani, H. Alimohammadian, I. Boomer, A. Goorabi, Late Pleistocene and Holocene sea-level change and coastal paleoenvironment evolution along the Iranian Caspian shore, Marine Geology 361 (2015) 111-125. https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.margeo.2014.12.007
[16] Tran Duc Thanh, Holocene stratigraphy and the structure of intertidal flats in the Hai Phong coastal area, Vietnam Journal of Earth Sciences 27(3) (1999) 197-206 (in Vietnamese).
[17] S. Tanabe, Y. Saito, Vu Quang Lan, J.J. Hanebuth, A. Kitamura, Holocene evolution of Song Hong (Red River) delta system, northern Vietnam, Sedimentary Geology 187 (2006) 29-61. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2005.12.004
[18] Doan Dinh Lam, Delta lobes of the Red River Delta, Vietnam Journal of Geology A/308 (2008) 59-67 (in Vietnamese).
[19] Ayako Funabiki, Shigeko Haruyama, Nguyen Van Quy, Pham Van Hai, Dinh Hung Thai, Holocene delta plain development in the Song Hong (Red river) delta Vietnam, Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 30 (2007) 518-529. https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.jseaes.2006.11.013
[20] Yongqiang Zong, Andrew C. Kemp, Jeremy M. Lloyd, Guangqing Huang, Diatoms from the Pearl River estuary, China and their suitability as water salinity indicators for coastal environments, Marine micropaleontology 75 (2010) 38-49. https: //doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2010.02.004
[21] Yeu Huang, Hui Jiang, Michael Sarnthein, Karen Luise Knudsen, Dongling Li, Diatom response to changes in paleoenvironments of the northern South China Sea during the last 15000 years, Marine Micropaleontology 72(2009) 99-109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2009.04.003.
[22] Caroline Marie B. Jaraula, Fernando P. Siringan, Ralf Klingel, Hiroshi Sato, Yusuke Yokoyama, Records and causes of Holocene salinity shifts in Laguna de Bay, Philippines, Quaternary International 349 (2014) 207-220. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.quaint.2014.08.048
[23] Dongyan Liu, Lixue Liu, Baoping Di, Yujue Wang, Yanna Wang, Paleoenvironmental analyses of surface sediments from the Bohai Sea, China, using diatoms and silicoflagellates, Marine Micropaleontology 114 (2015) 46-54. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2014.11.002
[24] Ji-Hoon Park, Sangheon Yi, Hyundok Oh, Bin Xue, Holocene shoreline displacement on the Gungnam Plain, Buyeo, near the central west coast of South Korea inferred from diatom assemblages, Quaternary International 384 (2015) 129-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2015.04.046
[25] Yoshiki Sato, Hiromi Matsuoka, Makoto Okamura, Kaoru Kashima, Late Holocene environmental changes of coastal lagoon inferred from a fossil diatom analysis of sediment core from Lake Hamana, central Japan, Quaternary International 397 (2016) 317-329. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.quaint.2015.06.006
[26] Ikuko Tnaka, Masayuki Hyodo, Yusuke Ueno, Ikuko Kitaba, Hiroshi Sato, High-resolution diatom record of paleoceanographic variations across the Early-Middle Pleistocene boundary in the Chiba Section, central Japan, Quatery international 455 (2017) 141-148. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.quaint.2017.08.017
[27] Dao Thi Mien, Le Van Vo, Nguyen Ngoc, Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc, Holocene microfossils (Diatoms and Foraminifers) and theirs sedimentary conditions in the Thanh Hoa plain,Vietnam Journal of Earth Sciences23(1) (2001) 33-41 (in Vietnamese). https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-7187/23/1/11308
[28] Dao Thi Mien, Nguyen Ngoc, Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc, Significance of diatom complexes in the determination of sediment origin at the end of Midde Holocene – late Holocene some coastal delta of Vietnam,Journal of Geology 295 (2006) 1-14 (in Vietnamese).
[29] Juliane Fenner, Late Cretaceous to Oligocene planktic diatoms. InHans M. Bolli, John B. Saunders, Katharina Perch-Nielsen, Plankton Stratigraphy, Cambridge University Press,1989, 713-762.
[30] Жузе, Атлас микроорганизмов в донных осадках (диатомеи, радиоларии, силикофлигелляты, кокколиты), М. "Наука", 1977г.
[31] F.E. Round, R.M. Crawford, D.G. Mann, The Diatoms: biology and morphology of genera, Cambridge University press, 1990.
[32] Truong Ngoc An, Classification of marine phytoplankton in Vietnam, Science and Technology Publishing, Hanoi, 1993.
[33] G.R. Hasle, E.E. Syvertsen, Marine diatoms 34, In Carmelo R. Tomas et al., Identifying Marine phytoplankton, Acadamic press, 1996.
[34] S.R. Stidolph, F.A.S. Sterrenburg, K.E.L. Smith, A. Kraberg, Stuart R, Stidolph Diatom Atlas, U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2012 2012-1163, 199 , available at In http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/
2012/1163/.
[35] Nguyen Thi Thu Cuc, PhD thesis:Stratigraphy and sedimentary environment of Holocene along Tien river coast, VNU University of Science,2015 (in Vietnamese).
[36] J.M. Palmer, W.H. Abbott, Diatom as indicators of sea-level change. In book: Sea-level research a manual for the collection and evaluation of data, Spinger, p. 457-487. 1986.
[37] S. Juggins,C2 Version 1.5 User guide, Software for ecological and palaeoecological data analysis and visualisation, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK, 2007.
[38] Tran Nghi, Sedimentology,Vietnam National University Press, Hanoi, 1999 (in Vietnamese).
[39] Gary Nichols, Sedimentology and stratigraphy, Second edition, Blackwell Publishing, 2009.
[40] Ta Hoa Phuong, Paleontology, Vietnam National University Press, Hanoi, 2003 (in Vietnamese).
[41] Nguyen Thuy Duong, 2016, Paleoecology, in Tong Duy Thanh, Mai Trong Nhuan, Tran Nghi (Eds), Encyclopedia of Geology, Vietnam National University Press, Hanoi, pp76-77 (in Vietnamese).
[42] W.S. Wyss, Yima, J. Li, Diatom preservation in an inner continental shelf borehole from the South China Sea, J. of Asian Earth Sciences 18 (2000) 471-488. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1367-9120(99) 00079-6
[43] Pauline SnoeijS, Kaarina Weckström, Diatoms and environmental change in large brackish-water ecosystems (in book The Diatoms Applications for the Environmental and Earth Sciences (Second Edition), Edited by John P. Smol Eugene F. Stoermer, Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York, 2010.
[44] Vu Van Loi, PhD thesis: Research on characteristic and distribution of the Holocene sediments in the coastal areas of Haiphong city for infrastructure development, 2017 (in Vietnamese).
[45] M. Gomes, M.S. Humphries, K.L. Kirsten, A.N. Green, J.M. Finch, A.M. Lecea, Diatom-inferred hydrological changes and Holocene geomorphic transitioning of Africa’s largest estuarine system, Lake St Lucia, Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 192 (2017) 170-180. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ecss.2017.03.030
[46] Haixian Xiong, Yongquiang Zong, Peng Quian, Guangqing Huang, Shuqing Fu, Holocene sea level histofy of the northern coast of South China Sea, Quaternary Science Reviews 194 (2018) 12-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.06.022.