Species Composition and Utilization Values of Oil Plants in Xuan Nha Special-use Forest, Son La Provine
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study was conducted to assess the resources of oil plants in Xuan Nha special-use forest, Son La province. The survey period was conducted from July 2018 to June 2021. The results showed that there were 317 species, 196 genera of 62 families belonging to Pinophyta and Magnoliophyta. In addition to the value for essential oils, many species had other values such as 256 medicinal species, 105 edible species, 66 timber species, 35 bonsai species, 20 wine additive species, 9 species used for animal feeds, 7 dye-containing species and 3 poisonous species. The spectrum of life forms of identified species included: SB = 63.41Ph + 11.99 Th + 11.04Cr + 7.57Hm + 5.99 Ch. We have identified 24 species of plants as being endangered in the Vietnam Red Book (2007), 12 species listed in the Governmental Decree and 10 species in the red list of IUCN (2021). These are species with a small number of individuals that need to have policies for conservation and development.
Keywords:
Essential oil plants, life form, value, Xuan Nha Special- Use Forest, species compositioni, Son La province.
References
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[5] T. H. Thai, Diversity of Plant Resources in Xuan Nha Nature Reserve, Son La Province, Journal of Biology, Vol. 34, No. 1, 2012, pp. 88-93, https://doi.org/10.15625/0866-7160/v34n1.674.
[6] D. T. Hoa, H. V. Sam, Floristics in Xuan Nha Nature Reserve, Son La province, Journal of Forestry Science and Technology, No. 2, 2016, pp.66- 71.
[7] N. T. Nguyen, Methods of Plant Research, Publisher: Hanoi National University, 2007,
pp. 171 (in Vietnamese).
[8] P. H. Ho, An illustrated Flora of Vietnam, Youth Publisher, Ho Chi Minhvol, Vol. 1, Vol. 2, Vol. 3, 1999-2000 (in Vietnamese).
[9] Center for Research on Natural Resources and Environment - Vietnam National University, HaNoi, List of Vietnamese Plant Species. Agriculture Publishing House, Hanoi, Vol. 1, 2001, pp. 1181 (in Vietnamese).
[10] N. T. Ban (editor) et al, List of Vietnamese Plant Species, Agriculture Publishing House, Hanoi, 2003, 2005 (in Vietnamese).
[11] V. X. Phuong, Flora of Vietnam: Mint family -Lamiaceae, Science and Technology Publishing House 2000, pp. 279 (inVietnamese).
[12] N. K. Dao, Flora of Vietnam: Camphor Family - Lauraceae, Natural Science and Technology Publishing House, Vol. 20, 2017 (inVietnamese).
[13] C. Raunkiaer, Plant Life Forms, Claredon, Oxford, 1934.
[14] N. N. Thin, Biodiversity and Plant Genetic Resources, Hanoi National University Publishing House, 2004 (in Vietnamese).
[15] G. J. Martin, Ethnology, Conservation Book, Agriculture Publishing House, 2002 (in Vietnamese).
[16] L. D. Moi, L. D. Cu, T. M. Hoi, N. T. Thuy, N. T. P. Thao T. H. Thai, N. K. Ban. Essential Oil Plants in Vietnam, Agriculture Publishing House, Hanoi, 2002 (inVietnamese).
[17] V. V. Chi, Vietnamese Medicinal Plants Dictionary, Hanoi Medical Publishing House, 2012 (inVietnamese).
[18] D. T. Loi, Vietnamese Medicinal Plants and Herbs, Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi, 1300 pages, 2005 (in Vietnamese).
[19] T. D. Ly, 1900 Useful Species, World Publishing House, Hanoi, 1995 (in Vietnamese).
[20] L. D. Moi, L. D. Cu, T. M. Hoi, N. T. Thuy, N. T. P. Thao T. H. Thai, N. K. Ban, Essential Oil Plants in Vietnam, Agriculture Publishing House, Hanoi, 2002 (inVietnamese).
[21] Ministry of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology,Vietnam Red Book (Part II - Plant). Science and Technology Publishing House, HaNoi, 2007 (in Vietnamese).
[22] IUCN, Red list of Threatened Species, Version 2021, https://www.iucnredlist.org (accessed on: August 10th, 2021).
[23] The Decree of Number 84/2021 at 30/11/2021 of Vietnam Government For Managemening of Endangered, Precious and Rare Forest Plants and Animals, Thirteen Pages.
[24] H. V. Chinh, D. B. Thin, T. M. Hoi, L. T. Huong, Studies On The Diversity of Essential Oil Plants in Ben En National Park, Thanh Hoa Province,VNU Journal of Science: Natural Sciences and Technology, Vol. 33 (IS), 2017, pp. 49-53, https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1140/vnunst.4584 (in Vietnamese).
[25] V. T. Lien, N. T. Quyen, D. H. Thu, Diversity of Essential Oils in Sop Cop Nature Reserve in Sơn La Province,VNU Journal of Science: Natural Sciences and Technology, Vol. 35, No. 3, 2019, pp. 39-46,
https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1140/vnunst.4872 (in Vietnamese).
[26] L. D. Linh, P. H. Ban, T. M. Hoi, L. T. Huong, Studies on Diversity of Plants Used For Essential Oils in Vu Quang National Park, Ha Tinh Province, the 4rd National Scientific Conference on Biological Research and Teaching in Vietnam,2020, pp. 103- 109, https://doi.org/10.15625/vap.2020.00012 (in Vietnamese).