Synthesis of Nd2O3/SiO2 Material Applying for the Growth of Paramignya trimera
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study focused on synthesis of Nd2O3/SiO2 material and its applications as plant stimulant for Paramignya trimera (Oliv.) Guill. (Rutaceae). A solid-phase heating method was used to successfully synthesize Nd2O3/SiO2 material from Nd(NO3)3 and SiO2 precursors. The cultivation results indicated the potential application of the synthesized Nd2O3/SiO2 material as plant stimulants to induce root growth of Paramignya trimera as compared to the control, SiO2 and Nd2O3 exposed plants. Root length of the control, SiO2, Nd2O3 and Nd2O3/SiO2 exposed Paramignya trimera were 12.11, 15.12, 17.56 và 26.12 cm, respectively. Silica is a nutrient that promotes growth, increases crop output by assisting in the formation and regeneration of plant cell walls. Nd2O3 increased the seedling and root growth. Combining both SiO2 and Nd2O3 exhibited synergic effects to greatly induce root growth of the Paramignya trimera. The root length of the Nd2O3/SiO2 material exposed plant were greatly higher than those of the individual material exposed plants.
Keywords:
Nd2O3/SiO2, Paramignya trimera, root, growth.
References
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[26] K. Suhailath, B. K. Bahuleyan, & M. T. Ramesan, Synthesis, Characterization, Thermal Properties and Temperature-Dependent AC Conductivity Studies of Poly (Butyl Methacrylate)/Neodymium Oxide Nanocomposites, Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials, 2020.
[27] M. Waseem, S. Mustafa, A. Naeem, K.H.. Shah, I. Shah, Ihsan-uL-Haque, Synthesis and characterization of silica by sol-gel method, J. Park. Mater. Soc., Vol. 3, No. 1, 2009, pp. 19.
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[2] L. M. Dai, D. V. Minh, The Results of Application of Rare Earth Microelements in Agriculture, Final Project Report, the National Center for Natural Science and Technology, 1999.
[3] Nguyen Ba Tien, Nguyen Yen Ninh, Nguyen Minh Phuong, Mai Chi Thuan, Nguyen Quang Anh, Dinh Thi Lien, Production of rare earth micro-fertilizers applying for the growth of tea, Collection of reports of the 4th National Chemistry Conference, chemical symposium for agriculture, forestry and fishery, 2004, pp. 9-13.
[4] Horst Marschener, Mineral nutrition of higher plants, Academic, Press London, Orlando, 1986, pp. 300-312.
[5] J. B. Ning, S. L. Xiao, Effects of rare earth elements application on day lily, Chinese Rare Earth, Vol. 10, No .5, 1989, pp.52-54.
[6] X.K. Tang, Z. Tong, Effects of rare earth elements on plant root growth and activity, Rare Metal, Vol. 5, 1988, pp. 22-24.
[7] E. Diatloff, F. W. Smith and C. J. Asher, Rare earth elements and plant growth. Second responses of corn and mungbean to low concentrations of lanthanum in dilution, continously flowing nutrient solutions, Journal of Plant Nutrition, Vol. 18, 1995, pp. 1977-1989.
[8] E. S. Challaraj Emmanuel, A. M. Ramachandran, A. David Ravindran, M. Natesan, S. Maruthamuthu, Effect of some rare earth elements on dry matter partitioning, nodule formation and chlorophyll content in Arachis hypogaea L. plants, AJCS, Vol. 4, No. 9, 2010, pp. 670-675.
[9] Xin Pang, Decheng Li, An Peng, Application of rare-earth elements in the agriculture of China and its environmental, Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Vol. 9, No. 2, 2002, pp. 143-148.
[10] S. Ming, D. T. Linag, J. C. Yan, Z.L. Zhang, Z. C. Huang and Y. N. Xie, Fractionation of rare earth elements in plants and their conceptive model, Science in Chinese C-Life Sciences, Vol. 50, No. 1, 2007, pp. 47-55.
[11] E. Epstein, and A. J. Bloom,. Mineral Nutrition of Plants: Principles and Perspectives, 2nd Edn. Sunderland: Sinauer Associates Inc, 2005.
[12] E. Epstein, Silicon: its manifold roles in plants, Ann. Appl. Biol., Vol. 155, 2009, pp.155–160.
[13] K. E. Richmond and M. Sussman, Got silicon? The non-essential beneficial plant nutrient, Curr. Opin. Plant Biol., Vol. 6, 2003, pp. 268–272.
[14] Pham – Hoang Ho, An Illustrated Flora of Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh City Youth Publishing House, Vol. 2, 1999 (in Vietnamese).
[15] Tran Thi Thuy Quynh, Le Thi Kim Thoa, Pham Dong Phuong, Solation of Coumarin from the roots of Paramignya trimera (Oliv.) Burkill), Journal of Medicinal Materials, Vol. 54, No. 5, 2014, pp. 60-64 (in Vietnamese).
[16] Tran Thi Thuy Quynh, Nguyen Trung Dung, Pham Phuong Dong, Solation of some Acridone Alkaloids from the roots of Paramignya trimera (Oliv.) Burkill), Journal of Medicinal Materials, Vol. 54, No. 6, 2014, pp. 61-64 (in Vietnamese).
[17] Do Thi Thao, Nguyen Thi Cuc, Tran Thu Huong, Pham Ngoc Khanh, Ninh The Son, Nguyen Manh Cuong, Hepatoprotective activities of Paramignya trimera root extract on the mouse model with the liver injury caused by paracetamol, Journal of Science and Technology, Vol. 1, No. 2, 2015, pp. 60-64 (in Vietnamese).
[18] Trinh Hoang Duong, Tran Thu Phuong, Ha Dieu Ly, Nguyen Thuy Vy, Dang Van Son, Nguyen Dieu Lien Hoa, Coumarin and acridon alkaloid from the roots of Paramignya trimera, VNU Journal of Science:Natural Sciences and Technology, Vol. 32 No. 4, 2016, pp. 115–123 (in Vietnamese).
[19] Munasir, Triwikantoro, M. Zainuri & Darminto, Synthesis of SiO2 nanopowders containing quartz and cristobalite phases from silica sands. Materials Science-Poland, Vol. 33. No. 1, 2015, pp. 47–55.
[20] Ying Xin, Zhongpeng Wang, Yongxin Qi, Zhaoliang Zhang, Shuxiang Zhang, Synthesis of rare earth (Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu and Gd) hydroxide and oxide nanorods (nanobundles) by a widely applicable precipitation route, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol. 507, No. 1, 2010, pp. 105-111.
[21] J. Guo, M. Zhang, S. Yan, Y. Gao, G. Ma & J. Liu, Synthesis of oxidized acetylene black/sulfur@Nd2O3 composite as cathode materials for lithium-sulfur batteries, Journal of Nanoparticle Research, Vol. 20, No. 12, 2018.
[22] S. Ahmadi, L. Mohammadi, A. Rahdar, S. Rahdar, R. Dehghani, C. Adaobi Igwegbe & G. Z. Kyzas, Acid Dye Removal from Aqueous Solution by Using Neodymium(III) Oxide Nanoadsorbents. Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, No. 3, 2020, 556.
[23] J. Cui, Y. Liang, D. Yang, & Y. Liu. Facile fabrication of rice husk based silicon dioxide nanospheres loaded with silver nanoparticles as a rice antibacterial agent, Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, No. 1, 2016.
[24] R. K. Biswas, P. Khan, S. Mukherjee, A. K. Mukhopadhyay, J. Ghosh & K. Muraleedharan, Study of short range structure of amorphous Silica from PDF using Ag radiation in laboratory XRD system, RAMAN and NEXAFS, Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, Vol. 488, 2018, pp. 1–9.
[25] S. Zinatloo-Ajabshir, S. Mortazavi-Derazkola & M. Salavati-Niasari, Nd2O3 -SiO2 nanocomposites: A simple sonochemical preparation, characterization and photocatalytic activity. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, Vol. 42, 2018, pp. 171–182.
[26] K. Suhailath, B. K. Bahuleyan, & M. T. Ramesan, Synthesis, Characterization, Thermal Properties and Temperature-Dependent AC Conductivity Studies of Poly (Butyl Methacrylate)/Neodymium Oxide Nanocomposites, Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials, 2020.
[27] M. Waseem, S. Mustafa, A. Naeem, K.H.. Shah, I. Shah, Ihsan-uL-Haque, Synthesis and characterization of silica by sol-gel method, J. Park. Mater. Soc., Vol. 3, No. 1, 2009, pp. 19.
[28] V. D. Meena, M. Dotaniya, V. Coumar, S. Rajendiran, Ajay, S. Kundu, A. Subba Rao, A case for silicon fertilization to improve crop yields in tropical soils, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., India, Sect. B, Vol. 84, 2014, pp. 505-518.