Preparation of Platinum Nanoparticles in Solution of Polyvinyl Pyrrolydone (PVP) by Laser Ablation Method
Main Article Content
Abstract
Abstract: Using Nd:YAG laser we studied to produce platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) in solution of polyvinyl pyrrolidone (C6H9NO)n (PVP) by laser ablation method. The influence of average laser power, laser irradiation time, laser wave length and concentration of PVP solution in water on morphology, size distribution of PtNPs was investigated. The mean diameter of the PtNPs in 0.01M PVP solution was of 9 nm. The results on an optimum laser ablation process for preparation of PtNPs in PVP solution were discussed in this paper.
Keywords: Laser ablation, plasmon resonance, nanoparticle, second harmonic.References
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[4] M. G. Guzman, J. Dille, S. Godet, Synthesis of silver nanoparticles by chemical reduction method and their antibacterial activity. Int. J. Chem.Bio. Eng. 2 (2009) 104-111.
[5] D. Long, G. Wu, S. Chen, Preparation of oligochitosan stabilized silver nanoparticles by gamma irradiation, Rad.Phys. Chem 76 (2007) 1126-113.
[6] K. A. Bogle, S. D. Dhole, V. N. Bhoraskar, Silver nanoparticles: synthesis and size control by electron irradiation, Nanotechnology 17(2006) 3204.
[7] K. Mallick, M. J. Witcomb, M. S. Scurrell, Polymer stabilized silver nanoparticles: A photochemical synthesis route, J. Mater. Sci. 39 (2004) 4459-4463.
[8] H. Yin, T. Yamamoto, Y. Wada, S. Yanagida, Large scale and size-controlled synthesis of silver nanoparticles under microwave iiradiation, Mater. Chem. Phys. 83 (2004) 66-70.
[9] J. Zhu, S. Liu, O. Palchik, Y. Koltypin, A. Gedanken, Shape-Controlled Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Pulse Sonoelectrochemical Methods,Langmuir 16 (2000) 6396-6399.
[10] F. Mafune, J. Kohno, Y. Takeda, T. Kondow, Structure and Stability of Silver Nanoparticles in Aqueous Solution Produced by Laser Ablation J. Phys. Chem. B, 104 (2000) 8333-8337.
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[12] The Binh Nguyen et all, Preparation of metal nanoparticles for surface enhanced Raman scattering by laser ablation method , IOP Science, Avd. Nat. Sci . Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 3 (2012) 025016.
[13] Milton J. Rosen (2004), Surfactants and interfacial phenomena, Wiley-Interscience, United States of America.
[14] Cowley A and Woodward, A Healthy Future: Platinum in Medical Applications, B 2011 Platinum Metals Rev. 55 98–10.
[15] Athanassiou E K, Grass R N and Stark W J, Large scale production of carbon coated copper nanoparticles, Nanotechnolgy, 17 (2006) 1668-1673.
[16] Mafune F, Kohno J and Takeda Y Dissociation and aggregation of gold nanoparticles under laser irradiation, 105 (2001) J. Phys. Chem. B 9050–9056
[17] Mafune F, Kohno J, Takeda Y and Kondow T Formation of stable platinum nanoparticles by laser ablation in water, 107(2003) J. Phys. Chem. B 4218–4223
[18] Takeshi Tsuji, D.-H. Thang, Yuuki Okazaki, Masataka Nakanishi, Yasuyuki Tsuboi, Masaharu Tsuji Preparation of silver nanoparticles by laser ablation in polyvinylpyrrolidone solutions (2008) Applied Surface Science 254(16):5224-5230.